In film storytelling, what is an 'antagonist'?

An antagonist is defined as a character or force that opposes the protagonist, who is typically the central character or hero of the story. This opposition is crucial for creating conflict, which drives the narrative forward. The antagonist's role can take many forms, including another character, a group, or an abstract concept such as societal norms or an internal struggle within the protagonist.

By presenting obstacles or challenges to the protagonist, the antagonist helps to highlight the protagonist's qualities and choices, making the story more compelling. The dynamics between the protagonist and antagonist play a crucial role in shaping the plot and thematic depth of the film.

Understanding the antagonist's function is vital in analyzing storytelling, as it reveals the central conflicts and themes that elevate the narrative and engages the audience.