In filmmaking, how is 'editing' defined?

In filmmaking, 'editing' is defined as the process of selecting and combining shots to create a coherent narrative. This involves not just trimming footage but also organizing scenes in a way that enhances the storytelling, manages pacing, and builds emotional impact. Editors use various techniques such as cuts, transitions, and visual effects to create a flow that guides the audience through the story. It is a crucial aspect of post-production that can significantly affect how a film is perceived, ensuring that the final product accurately reflects the vision of the filmmaker while communicating effectively with the audience.

Other options do not capture the essence of editing in cinema. The selection and arrangement of scenes for marketing relates more to promotional strategies rather than the narrative construction that occurs during editing. The rehearsal process for actors is part of pre-production, helping performers prepare for their roles but not directly related to the editing process. The technique of shooting special effects pertains to production rather than editing, as it involves capturing images rather than stitching them together in post-production.