What is the term for the arrangement of visual elements in a shot?

The correct answer is composition. In the context of film and visual art, composition refers to the way in which various visual elements are arranged within a shot. This includes the placement of subjects, the use of space, balance, lines, shapes, and colors to create a visually appealing and effective image. A well-composed shot can enhance storytelling by drawing the viewer's attention to important elements and guiding their emotional response.

Cinematography relates to the overall visual technology and techniques used to photograph a film, including camera angles, lighting, and movement. Storyboarding is the process of creating a sequence of illustrations or images to plan out scenes visually before filming. Framing, while related, specifically refers to how the subject is positioned within the borders of the shot, rather than the broader arrangement of all visual elements that composition entails. Understanding composition helps in creating impactful visuals that contribute to the narrative and aesthetic of the film.